nopaque/app/models.py
2020-05-18 13:46:12 +02:00

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from datetime import datetime
from flask import current_app
from flask_login import UserMixin, AnonymousUserMixin
from itsdangerous import BadSignature, TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer
from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
from werkzeug.utils import secure_filename
from . import db, login_manager
class Permission:
'''
Defines User permissions as integers by the power of 2. User permission
can be evaluated using the bitwise operator &. 3 equals to CREATE_JOB and
DELETE_JOB and so on.
'''
MANAGE_CORPORA = 1
MANAGE_JOBS = 2
# PERMISSION_NAME = 4
# PERMISSION_NAME = 8
ADMIN = 16
class Role(db.Model):
'''
Model for the different roles Users can have. Is a one-to-many
relationship. A Role can be associated with many User rows.
'''
__tablename__ = 'roles'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Fields
default = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False, index=True)
name = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True)
permissions = db.Column(db.BigInteger)
# Relationships
users = db.relationship('User', backref='role', lazy='dynamic')
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'default': self.default,
'name': self.name,
'permissions': self.permissions}
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(Role, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if self.permissions is None:
self.permissions = 0
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the Role. For human readability.
'''
return '<Role {role_name}>'.format(role_name=self.name)
def add_permission(self, perm):
'''
Add new permission to Role. Input is a Permission.
'''
if not self.has_permission(perm):
self.permissions += perm
def remove_permission(self, perm):
'''
Removes permission from a Role. Input a Permission.
'''
if self.has_permission(perm):
self.permissions -= perm
def reset_permissions(self):
'''
Resets permissions to zero. Zero equals no permissions at all.
'''
self.permissions = 0
def has_permission(self, perm):
'''
Checks if a Role has a specific Permission. Does this with the bitwise
operator.
'''
return self.permissions & perm == perm
@staticmethod
def insert_roles():
'''
Inserts roles into the database. This has to be executed befor Users
are added to the database. Otherwiese Users will not have a Role
assigned to them. Order of the roles dictionary determines the ID of
each role. Users have the ID 1 and Administrators have the ID 2.
'''
roles = {'User': [Permission.MANAGE_CORPORA, Permission.MANAGE_JOBS],
'Administrator': [Permission.MANAGE_CORPORA,
Permission.MANAGE_JOBS, Permission.ADMIN]}
default_role = 'User'
for r in roles:
role = Role.query.filter_by(name=r).first()
if role is None:
role = Role(name=r)
role.reset_permissions()
for perm in roles[r]:
role.add_permission(perm)
role.default = (role.name == default_role)
db.session.add(role)
db.session.commit()
class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
'''
Model for Users that are registered to Opaque.
'''
__tablename__ = 'users'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
role_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('roles.id'))
# Fields
confirmed = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
email = db.Column(db.String(254), unique=True, index=True)
last_seen = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
member_since = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128))
setting_dark_mode = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False)
setting_job_status_mail_notifications = db.Column(db.String(16),
default='end')
setting_job_status_site_notifications = db.Column(db.String(16),
default='all')
username = db.Column(db.String(64), unique=True, index=True)
# Relationships
corpora = db.relationship('Corpus', backref='creator', lazy='dynamic',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete')
jobs = db.relationship('Job', backref='creator', lazy='dynamic',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete')
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'role_id': self.role_id,
'confirmed': self.confirmed,
'email': self.email,
'last_seen': self.last_seen.timestamp(),
'member_since': self.member_since.timestamp(),
'username': self.username,
'settings': {'dark_mode': self.setting_dark_mode,
'job_status_mail_notifications':
self.setting_job_status_mail_notifications,
'job_status_site_notifications':
self.setting_job_status_site_notifications},
'corpora': {corpus.id: corpus.to_dict()
for corpus in self.corpora},
'jobs': {job.id: job.to_dict() for job in self.jobs}}
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the User. For human readability.
'''
return '<User {username}>'.format(username=self.username)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(User, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if self.role is None:
if self.email == current_app.config['NOPAQUE_ADMIN']:
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(name='Administrator').first()
if self.role is None:
self.role = Role.query.filter_by(default=True).first()
def generate_confirmation_token(self, expiration=3600):
'''
Generates a confirmation token for user confirmation via email.
'''
s = TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer(current_app.config['SECRET_KEY'],
expiration)
return s.dumps({'confirm': self.id}).decode('utf-8')
def generate_reset_token(self, expiration=3600):
'''
Generates a reset token for password reset via email.
'''
s = TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer(current_app.config['SECRET_KEY'],
expiration)
return s.dumps({'reset': self.id}).decode('utf-8')
def confirm(self, token):
'''
Confirms User if the given token is valid and not expired.
'''
s = TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer(current_app.config['SECRET_KEY'])
try:
data = s.loads(token.encode('utf-8'))
except BadSignature:
return False
if data.get('confirm') != self.id:
return False
self.confirmed = True
db.session.add(self)
return True
@staticmethod
def reset_password(token, new_password):
'''
Resets password for User if the given token is valid and not expired.
'''
s = TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer(current_app.config['SECRET_KEY'])
try:
data = s.loads(token.encode('utf-8'))
except BadSignature:
return False
user = User.query.get(data.get('reset'))
if user is None:
return False
user.password = new_password
db.session.add(user)
return True
@property
def password(self):
raise AttributeError('password is not a readable attribute')
@password.setter
def password(self, password):
self.password_hash = generate_password_hash(password)
def verify_password(self, password):
return check_password_hash(self.password_hash, password)
def can(self, perm):
'''
Checks if a User with its current role can doe something. Checks if the
associated role actually has the needed Permission.
'''
return self.role is not None and self.role.has_permission(perm)
def is_administrator(self):
'''
Checks if User has Admin permissions.
'''
return self.can(Permission.ADMIN)
def ping(self):
self.last_seen = datetime.utcnow()
db.session.add(self)
def delete(self):
'''
Delete the user and its corpora and jobs from database and filesystem.
'''
for job in self.jobs:
job.delete()
for corpus in self.corpora:
corpus.delete()
db.session.delete(self)
db.session.commit()
class AnonymousUser(AnonymousUserMixin):
'''
Model replaces the default AnonymousUser.
'''
def can(self, permissions):
return False
def is_administrator(self):
return False
class JobInput(db.Model):
'''
Class to define JobInputs.
'''
__tablename__ = 'job_inputs'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
job_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('jobs.id'))
# Fields
dir = db.Column(db.String(255))
filename = db.Column(db.String(255))
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the JobInput. For human readability.
'''
return '<JobInput {filename}>'.format(filename=self.filename)
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'job_id': self.job_id,
'filename': self.filename}
class JobResult(db.Model):
'''
Class to define JobResults.
'''
__tablename__ = 'job_results'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
job_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('jobs.id'))
# Fields
dir = db.Column(db.String(255))
filename = db.Column(db.String(255))
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the JobResult. For human readability.
'''
return '<JobResult {filename}>'.format(filename=self.filename)
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'job_id': self.job_id,
'filename': self.filename}
class Job(db.Model):
'''
Class to define Jobs.
'''
__tablename__ = 'jobs'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'))
# Fields
creation_date = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
description = db.Column(db.String(255))
end_date = db.Column(db.DateTime())
mem_mb = db.Column(db.Integer)
n_cores = db.Column(db.Integer)
secure_filename = db.Column(db.String(32))
service = db.Column(db.String(64))
'''
' Service specific arguments as string list.
' Example: ["-l eng", "--keep-intermediates", "--skip-binarization"]
'''
service_args = db.Column(db.String(255))
service_version = db.Column(db.String(16))
status = db.Column(db.String(16))
title = db.Column(db.String(32))
# Relationships
inputs = db.relationship('JobInput', backref='job', lazy='dynamic',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete')
results = db.relationship('JobResult', backref='job', lazy='dynamic',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete')
notification_data = db.relationship('NotificationData',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete',
uselist=False,
back_populates='job') # One-to-One relationship
notification_email_data = db.relationship('NotificationEmailData',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete',
back_populates='job')
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the Job. For human readability.
'''
return '<Job {job_title}>'.format(job_title=self.title)
def create_secure_filename(self):
'''
Takes the job.title string nad cratesa a secure filename from this.
'''
self.secure_filename = secure_filename(self.title)
def delete(self):
'''
Delete the job and its inputs and results from the database.
'''
for input in self.inputs:
db.session.delete(input)
for result in self.results:
db.session.delete(result) # TODO: shouldn't this happen through the cascade option?
db.session.delete(self)
db.session.commit()
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'user_id': self.user_id,
'creation_date': self.creation_date.timestamp(),
'description': self.description,
'end_date': (self.end_date.timestamp() if self.end_date else
None),
'inputs': {input.id: input.to_dict() for input in self.inputs},
'mem_mb': self.mem_mb,
'n_cores': self.n_cores,
'results': {result.id: result.to_dict()
for result in self.results},
'service': self.service,
'service_args': self.service_args,
'service_version': self.service_version,
'status': self.status,
'title': self.title}
class NotificationData(db.Model):
'''
Class to define notification data used for sending a notification mail with
nopaque_notify.
'''
__tablename__ = 'notification_data'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign Key
job_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('jobs.id'))
# relationships
job = db.relationship('Job', back_populates='notification_data')
# Fields
notified_on = db.Column(db.String(16), default=None)
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the NotificationData. For human readability.
'''
return '<NotificationData {id}>'.format(id=self.id)
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'job_id': self.job_id,
'job': self.job,
'notified': self.notified}
class NotificationEmailData(db.Model):
'''
Class to define data that will be used to send a corresponding Notification
via email.
'''
__tablename__ = 'notification_email_data'
# Primary Key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign Key
job_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('jobs.id'))
# relationships
job = db.relationship('Job', back_populates='notification_email_data')
notify_status = db.Column(db.String(16), default=None)
creation_date = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the NotificationEmailData. For human readability.
'''
return '<NotificationData {id}>'.format(id=self.id)
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'job_id': self.job_id,
'job': self.job,
'notify_status': self.notify_status,
'creation_date': self.creation_date}
class CorpusFile(db.Model):
'''
Class to define Files.
'''
__tablename__ = 'corpus_files'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
corpus_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('corpora.id'))
# Fields
address = db.Column(db.String(255))
author = db.Column(db.String(255))
booktitle = db.Column(db.String(255))
chapter = db.Column(db.String(255))
dir = db.Column(db.String(255))
editor = db.Column(db.String(255))
filename = db.Column(db.String(255))
institution = db.Column(db.String(255))
journal = db.Column(db.String(255))
pages = db.Column(db.String(255))
publisher = db.Column(db.String(255))
publishing_year = db.Column(db.Integer)
school = db.Column(db.String(255))
title = db.Column(db.String(255))
def delete(self):
self.corpus.status = 'unprepared'
db.session.delete(self)
db.session.commit()
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'corpus_id': self.corpus_id,
'address': self.address,
'author': self.author,
'booktitle': self.booktitle,
'chapter': self.chapter,
'editor': self.editor,
'filename': self.filename,
'institution': self.institution,
'journal': self.journal,
'pages': self.pages,
'publisher': self.publisher,
'publishing_year': self.publishing_year,
'school': self.school,
'title': self.title}
class Corpus(db.Model):
'''
Class to define a corpus.
'''
__tablename__ = 'corpora'
# Primary key
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# Foreign keys
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('users.id'))
# Fields
creation_date = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
current_nr_of_tokens = db.Column(db.BigInteger, default=0)
description = db.Column(db.String(255))
last_edited_date = db.Column(db.DateTime(), default=datetime.utcnow)
max_nr_of_tokens = db.Column(db.BigInteger, default=2147483647)
status = db.Column(db.String(16))
title = db.Column(db.String(32))
# Relationships
files = db.relationship('CorpusFile', backref='corpus', lazy='dynamic',
cascade='save-update, merge, delete')
def to_dict(self):
return {'id': self.id,
'user_id': self.user_id,
'creation_date': self.creation_date.timestamp(),
'description': self.description,
'status': self.status,
'last_edited_date': self.last_edited_date.timestamp(),
'title': self.title,
'files': {file.id: file.to_dict() for file in self.files}}
def delete(self):
for corpus_file in self.files:
db.session.delete(corpus_file)
db.session.delete(self)
db.session.commit()
def __repr__(self):
'''
String representation of the corpus. For human readability.
'''
return '<Corpus {corpus_title}>'.format(corpus_title=self.title)
'''
' Flask-Login is told to use the applications custom anonymous user by setting
' its class in the login_manager.anonymous_user attribute.
'''
login_manager.anonymous_user = AnonymousUser
@login_manager.user_loader
def load_user(user_id):
return User.query.get(int(user_id))