#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from markup.MetadataMarkup import MetadataMarkup from lxml import etree from xml.etree import ElementTree from xml.sax.saxutils import escape import logging import os import re class EntityMarkup(MetadataMarkup): """Class for getting an XML node in which entities will be marked. In practice this class and its mehtods can be used to get the text of a given Node and marks every speaker in this text string. Also passes methods and fields to the more specific SimpleSpeakersMarkup.""" def __init__(self, file_path, element_name=".//sitzungsverlauf"): super().__init__() self.file_path = file_path self.element_name = element_name self.xml_tree = None self.current_string = str() self.filename = os.path.basename(file_path) self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def get_element_text(self): """ Gets the strings of all elements matched by an element x-path. Element name will be passed when the class is istanced. Distunguishes between one string or several strings. """ self.all_elements = self.xml_tree.iterfind(self.element_name) len_all_elements = len(list(self.all_elements)) self.current_strings = [] if(len_all_elements == 1): self.all_elements = self.xml_tree.iterfind(self.element_name) self.current_string = escape(list(self.all_elements)[0].text) self.current_strings.append(self.current_string) elif(len_all_elements > 1): self.current_strings = [] self.all_elements = self.xml_tree.iterfind(self.element_name) for element in self.all_elements: string = escape(element.text) self.current_strings.append(string) self.all_elements = self.xml_tree.iterfind(self.element_name) def replace_string(self, replacement_string, element_name): """ This function takes the newly manipulated xml string and overwrites the old string with it. """ replacement_string = ( "<" + element_name + ">" + replacement_string + "" ) for element in self.xml_tree.xpath("//%s" % element_name): element.getparent().remove(element) replacement_element = etree.fromstring(replacement_string) self.xml_tree.insert(1, replacement_element) def simple_check_xml(self, xml_string, file_name, save_valid, node=True): """ Checks if a given xml element is well-formed xml. If it is checking a partial string it adds a root element. If node is False it is checking a document as a string. """ try: if(node is True): folder_path = "logs/well-formed_strings/" file_path = os.path.join(folder_path, os.path.basename(file_name)) xml_string = "" + xml_string + "" tree = etree.fromstring(xml_string) self.logger.info(("The node string is well-formed. Simple markup is" " correct. Node string can be found in " + folder_path)) self.logger.info(tree) if(save_valid is True): self.logger.info("Node string can be found in" + folder_path) if not os.path.exists(folder_path): os.mkdir(folder_path) with open(file_path, "w") as text_file: text_file.write(xml_string) else: folder_path = "logs/well-formed_files/" file_path = os.path.join(folder_path, os.path.basename(file_name)) xml_string = xml_string tree = etree.fromstring(xml_string) self.logger.info("The XML file is well-formed.") self.logger.info(tree) if(save_valid is True): self.logger.info("File can be found in" + folder_path) if not os.path.exists(folder_path): os.mkdir(folder_path) with open(file_path, "w") as text_file: text_file.write(xml_string.decode("utf-8")) except Exception as e: if(node is True): folder_path = "logs/not_well-formed_strings/" file_path = os.path.join(folder_path, os.path.basename(file_name)) if not os.path.exists(folder_path): os.mkdir(folder_path) with open(file_path, "w") as text_file: text_file.write(xml_string) self.logger.error(("XML node string is not well-formed. XML can be" " found in " + folder_path)) self.logger.error(e) else: folder_path = "logs/not_well-formed_files/" file_path = os.path.join(folder_path, os.path.basename(file_name)) if not os.path.exists(folder_path): os.mkdir(folder_path) with open(file_path, "w") as text_file: text_file.write(xml_string.decode("utf-8")) self.logger.error(("XML file is not well-formed. XML can be" " found in " + folder_path)) self.logger.error(e) return False def inject_element(self, current_element, regex, tagname, strip_newlines=False): """ Injects new xml elements into the selected element text. The new element will be created by using a regular expression which matches a partial string in the current_element text string. The match will be the new_element text string. The tagname sets the tagname of the new_element. Optionally Attributes can be set aswell. """ element_string = ElementTree.tostring(current_element, encoding="unicode", method="xml") match = re.search(regex, element_string) if(match): index_shift = 0 if(strip_newlines is True): counter = match.group().count("\n") match_str = re.sub(r"\n", "", match.group()) else: counter = 0 match_str = match.group() index_start = match.start() + index_shift - counter index_end = match.end() + index_shift - counter new_element = etree.Element(tagname) new_element.text = match_str new_element_str = ElementTree.tostring(new_element, encoding="unicode", method="xml") element_string = (element_string[:index_start] + new_element_str + element_string[index_end:]) index_shift += len(new_element_str) - len(match_str) replacement_element = etree.fromstring(element_string.encode("utf8")) current_element.getparent().replace(current_element, replacement_element) def markup_speech_lines(self, current_element): """ Inserts markup in every speech that marks every line

with attribute klasse="J". J is set for every line even if it is O. In the early protocols (period 1. to 10.) One line is most of the time a sentence. In the later periods one line is capped at around 80 characters. """ lines = current_element.xpath("text()") if(len(lines) > 0): lines = lines[0].splitlines() current_element.xpath(".//redner")[0].tail = "" for line in lines: part_element = etree.Element("p") part_element.set("klasse", "J") part_element.text = line current_element.append(part_element) def get_multiline_entities(self, elements, start_of_str, end_of_str, tagname): """ This function identifies multiline entities (i.e. Kommentare/Comments) wich are split over multiple elements which have been marked with the markup_speech_lines() function. Gets the text of those and joins them together into one string. The first elements text will be set to the newly created string surrounded by new xml tags with tagname set to input tagname. All other elements with the rest of the string will be deleted. start_of_str should be a regex that describes the pattern how the start of the supposed multiline entity looks like. end_of_str describes the pattern how the end of the supposed multiline entity looks like. """ self.multiline_text = [] self.multiline_elements = [] start_found = False end_found = False for element in elements: if(start_found is False and end_found is False and element.text is not None): start_match = re.search(start_of_str, element.text) if(start_match is not None): self.multiline_text.append(start_match.group()) self.multiline_elements.append(element) start_found = True continue elif(start_found is True and end_found is False and element.text is not None): end_match = re.search(end_of_str, element.text) if(end_match): self.multiline_text.append(end_match.group()) self.multiline_elements.append(element) end_found = True continue else: self.multiline_text.append(element.text) self.multiline_elements.append(element) continue elif(start_found is True and end_found is True): new_element_text = re.sub(r"- ", "", " ".join(self.multiline_text)) # joins the sting parts and also removes hyphenation part_element = etree.Element("p") part_element.set("klasse", "J") comment_element = etree.Element(tagname) comment_element.text = new_element_text part_element.append(comment_element) self.multiline_elements[0].getparent().replace(self.multiline_elements[0], part_element) for element in self.multiline_elements[1:]: element.getparent().remove(element) start_found = False end_found = False self.multiline_text = [] self.multiline_elements = [] continue